Overview
Previous post I have described some basic concepts of Apache Maven. Here I have included some useful commands need for day to day maven operations.Maven Commands
Maven command
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Usage
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mvn --version
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Get the maven version of your computer.
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mvn archetype:generate
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Create a maven project based on 40 + maven templates. You can specify the template by entering the number after this.
eg. 18 for simple Java web application project template
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mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeGroupId=
org.apache.maven.archetypes -DgroupId=com.mycompany.app \
-DartifactId=my-app
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Create default maven project with my-app directory and pom.xml
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mvn compile
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Compile your project sources.
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mvn test
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Executes their unit tests.
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mvn package
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Package will compile your code and also package it. For example, if your pom says the project is a jar, it will create a jar for you when you package it and put it somewhere in the target directory (by default).
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mvn install
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Compile and package, but it will also put the package in your local repository. This will make it so other projects can refer to it and grab it from your local repository.
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mvn deploy
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Copies the final package to the remote repository for sharing with other developers and projects.
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mvn clean
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Removes files generated at build-time in a project's directory (target by default). It will also remove caches of previous
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mvn clean install
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First clean and then install. You can combine some operations like that based on the each operations.
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mvn idea:idea
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Generate settings and files needed for IDEA maven project. This will remove the errors with imports in your java project
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mvn eclipse:eclipse
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Same thing for ECLIPSE maven project.
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MAVEN_OPTS=”-Xms1024m -Xmx4096m -XX:MaxPermSize=1024m”
| Avoid the Maven OutOfMemoryError |
Maven Command Line Options
We can add additional arguments to basic operations. maven
Maven argument | Usage |
---|---|
mvn install -o
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Compiles, tests, packages and installs the jar or war file in offline mode
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-Dmaven.test.skip=true
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Skip tests would not even compile the tests
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-Dmaven.test.failure.ignore= true
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Ignore any failures occurred during test execution
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-Dmaven.test.error.ignore=true
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Ignore any errors occurred during test execution
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-DskipTests
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Compile the test classes but skip test execution entirely
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--fail-fast
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The default behavior - whenever a module build fails, stop the overall build immediately
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--fail-at-end
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If a particular module build fails, continue the rest of the reactor and report all failed modules at the end instead
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--resume-from
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Resumes a reactor the specified project (e.g. when it fails in the middle)
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